5 of the Best Orthopaedic Surgeons in Melbourne for 2025
Searching for Melbourne's Best Orthopaedic Surgeons?
Finding Melbourne's best orthopedic surgeon transforms recovery outcomes dramatically. Whether you're dealing with sports injuries, chronic joint pain, or require complex reconstructive surgery—the surgeon you choose shapes your entire treatment journey and long-term mobility.
Melbourne attracts internationally-trained orthopaedic specialists who've studied at the world's premier institutions. These surgeons bring cutting-edge techniques learned from global pioneers back to Australian operating theatres, elevating patient care to exceptional standards.
This comprehensive guide profiles five outstanding orthopaedic surgeons in Melbourne whose qualifications, experience, and patient outcomes consistently exceed industry benchmarks. Each specialist featured has pursued subspecialty training that most surgeons never undertake, positioning them among Melbourne's elite orthopaedic community.
What Defines the Best Orthopaedic Surgeon in Melbourne?
The best orthopedic surgeon Melbourne offers combines several critical elements that separate exceptional practitioners from merely competent ones. Board certification through the Royal Australasian College of Surgeons represents baseline qualification, yet the surgeons profiled here have invested years beyond standard requirements.
International fellowship training at institutions like Hospital for Special Surgery (New York), Oxford's Nuffield Orthopaedic Centre, or specialized programs in Europe provides exposure to surgical volumes and techniques unavailable domestically. This advanced training directly translates to superior outcomes, faster recoveries, and reduced complication rates for patients.
Additionally, the best orthopaedic surgeon Melbourne patients can access maintains active research involvement, publishes in peer-reviewed journals, and continuously adopts evidence-based innovations. They're not just performing procedures—they're advancing the entire field of orthopaedic medicine.
Geographic accessibility matters considerably too. These surgeons practice across Melbourne's eastern suburbs, CBD, and northern regions, with appointments at premier facilities including Epworth Hospital, St. Vincent's Private, and Melbourne Orthopaedic Group locations. Our Richmond physiotherapy clinic maintains collaborative relationships with these specialists, ensuring seamless referral pathways.
Understanding Your Orthopaedic Surgery Options
Before selecting your surgeon, understanding the breadth of orthopaedic subspecialties helps target the right specialist for your specific condition. The field encompasses:
Joint Replacement Surgery: Total hip and knee replacements utilizing robotic-assisted precision and minimally invasive approaches that reduce recovery time substantially. Advanced techniques include anterior hip replacement and computer-navigated joint positioning.
Sports Medicine & Arthroscopy: Minimally invasive procedures addressing ligament tears (ACL, PCL), meniscal injuries, rotator cuff damage, and cartilage restoration. Elite athletes and weekend warriors alike benefit from these specialized interventions.
Trauma & Fracture Management: Complex fracture repair utilizing advanced fixation methods, including Ilizarov frame techniques for challenging cases requiring gradual correction.
Paediatric Orthopaedics: Specialized care for growing patients with conditions like developmental dysplasia, growth plate injuries, and adolescent sports injuries requiring unique surgical approaches.
Oncology & Tumor Surgery: Treatment of bone and soft tissue tumors incorporating 3D printing technology and custom prosthetics for limb preservation.
Many patients benefit from comprehensive physiotherapy assessment before surgical consultation, establishing baseline function measurements and sometimes resolving issues without invasive intervention.
Melbourne's Top 5 Orthopaedic Surgeons for 2025
1. Dr. Austin Vo - Best Orthopedic Surgeon Melbourne for Shoulder & Knee
Dr. Austin Vo consistently ranks among the best orthopaedic surgeons Melbourne offers, particularly for shoulder and knee conditions. His international training odyssey spanning three continents established expertise that few Australian surgeons match.
Training & Credentials
Melbourne fellowship-trained through the Australian Orthopaedic Association, Dr. Vo completed his RACS fellowship in 2011. However, his pursuit of excellence extended far beyond baseline qualifications:
Edinburgh, Scotland: Six-month joint replacement fellowship
Oxford's Nuffield Orthopaedic Centre: Twelve months specializing in arthroscopic and reconstructive surgery
Annecy, France: Training with Dr. Laurent Lafosse, globally recognized as the world's premier arthroscopic surgeon
Lyon, France: Latarjet procedure expertise with pioneer Dr. Gilles Walsh
Pan Am Clinic, Canada: Sports medicine and upper extremity fellowship, including NHL team physician duties
This extensive training provided exposure to surgical techniques and patient volumes unavailable in Australia, particularly advanced arthroscopic approaches revolutionizing shoulder surgery.
Areas of Expertise
Dr. Vo specializes in minimally invasive treatments for sports-related injuries across all joint systems. His arthroscopic skills enable complex procedures through tiny incisions, dramatically reducing recovery times and surgical trauma. Whether addressing shoulder instability, rotator cuff pathology, or knee ligament reconstruction—Dr. Vo applies cutting-edge techniques mastered under international pioneers.
His compassionate approach distinguishes him beyond technical prowess. Patients consistently report feeling genuinely heard, with treatment plans crafted around individual needs rather than standardized protocols. Dr. Vo recognizes each patient as a partner in recovery, not merely a surgical case.
Patients recovering from shoulder surgery find specialized shoulder rehabilitation accelerates recovery significantly, complementing surgical excellence with evidence-based physiotherapy protocols.
Why Choose Dr. Vo
If you're searching for the best orthopaedic surgeon Melbourne provides for shoulder or knee conditions, Dr. Vo's combination of world-class training, technical mastery, and patient-centered care positions him uniquely. His international perspective brings innovations to Melbourne unavailable elsewhere domestically.
2. Dr. Julia Kirby - Leading Female Orthopaedic Surgeon Specialising in Youth Athletes
Dr. Julia Kirby stands as one of Melbourne's most distinguished female orthopaedic surgeons, bringing subspecialty expertise in paediatric sports medicine that few Australian surgeons possess. Her focused training addresses the unique challenges young athletes face.
Academic Excellence & Specialized Training
After earning her medical degree at Adelaide University with academic distinction, Dr. Kirby completed her surgical residency at the prestigious Alfred Hospital. Her Master of Sports Medicine from Queensland University earned the Dean's Commendation for Academic Excellence—recognition reserved for exceptional scholars.
Dr. Kirby's fellowship training encompasses:
Sub-specialist surgery fellowship at Epworth Hospital, Melbourne
Paediatric orthopaedic sports medicine fellowship at Texas Scottish Rite Hospital, Dallas—one of America's premier children's orthopaedic institutions
Orthopaedic trauma fellowship at Austin Health, developing comprehensive emergency surgical skills
Subspecialty Focus: Youth Athletes
Dr. Kirby's expertise centers on surgical management of children and adolescents with open growth plates—a complex subspecialty requiring unique technical approaches. Standard adult surgical techniques cannot be applied to skeletally immature patients, necessitating specialized training Dr. Kirby pursued internationally.
Her clinical focus includes:
Ligament reconstruction in growing athletes
Cartilage and meniscal pathology in young patients
Patellofemoral disorders requiring growth-sensitive interventions
Sports injury prevention and non-operative management
As an active member of the Pediatric Research in Sports Medicine Society (PRiSM), Dr. Kirby contributes to international collaborative research advancing understanding of tibial spine fractures and meniscal pathology in youth. Her numerous publications in peer-reviewed journals like the American Journal of Sports Medicine demonstrate commitment to advancing orthopaedic knowledge.
Youth athletes require specialized adolescent sports programs that complement surgical interventions, addressing biomechanical factors contributing to injury.
Why Choose Dr. Kirby
For parents seeking the best orthopedic surgeon Melbourne offers for their young athlete, Dr. Kirby's subspecialty training and research involvement position her exceptionally. Her understanding of growth-related complexities ensures treatments protect future athletic potential while addressing current injuries appropriately.
3. Dr. Matthew Evans - Expert in Joint Replacement & Robotic Surgery
Dr. Matthew Evans brings decades of experience to Melbourne Orthopaedic Group, with particular expertise in shoulder conditions and advanced joint replacement technologies transforming surgical outcomes.
International Training Background
Born in Gippsland, Dr. Evans obtained his medical degree from Melbourne University in 1992. After becoming a Fellow of the Royal Australasian College of Surgeons in 2002, he pursued international subspecialty training that distinguished his practice:
Boston, Massachusetts (2003): Advanced surgical fellowship focusing on innovative techniques
London, England (2004): Arthroscopy and joint replacement specialization
Italy: Advanced Ilizarov frame technique training for complex reconstruction cases
Dr. Evans' commitment to advancing orthopaedic knowledge manifests through extensive research contributions presented nationally and internationally. He doesn't just practice medicine—he actively shapes its evolution.
Clinical Expertise & Innovation
Dr. Evans' practice encompasses comprehensive joint surgery, with specialized focus on:
Upper limb dislocation management requiring nuanced surgical judgment
Rotator cuff repair surgery utilizing latest arthroscopic approaches
Robotic-assisted joint replacement surgery providing unprecedented precision
Robotic assistance represents perhaps the most significant advancement in joint replacement surgery this decade. Computer-guided systems enable positioning accuracy measured in fractions of millimeters, directly correlating with improved longevity and function of replaced joints.
Patients undergoing rotator cuff repair benefit immensely from targeted physiotherapy protocols designed specifically for post-operative progression, ensuring surgical repairs heal optimally.
Why Choose Dr. Evans
For individuals seeking the best orthopaedic surgeon Melbourne provides for joint replacement or shoulder conditions, Dr. Evans' combination of international training, research involvement, and adoption of robotic technologies positions him at the forefront. His decades of experience provide surgical judgment that only time can develop.
Prior to returning to Melbourne to join the esteemed Melbourne Orthopaedic Group, Matthew sought to broaden his skill set even further, undertaking a course in advanced Ilizarov frame technique in Italy. Throughout his illustrious career, Matthew has maintained a steadfast interest in orthopaedic research, with his work being presented and published both nationally and internationally.
Today, Matthew's practice encompasses all facets of joint surgery, with a particular interest in the management of upper limb dislocations, rotator cuff repair surgery, and robotic-assisted replacement surgery. His dedication to advancing the field and providing exemplary patient care has earned him the admiration and trust of patients and colleagues alike.
In essence, Dr. Matthew Evans is not just an incredible Melbourne orthopaedic surgeon – he's a visionary leader in the world of orthopaedic surgery, dedicated to pushing the boundaries of innovation and excellence to improve the lives of his patients.
4. Associate Professor Claudia Di Bella - Pioneer in 3D Bioprinting & Tumour Surgery
Associate Professor Claudia Di Bella represents Melbourne's most innovative approach to orthopaedic surgery, combining clinical excellence with groundbreaking research in regenerative medicine and surgical technology.
Unique Background & Qualifications
Originally graduating from Bologna University, A/Prof Di Bella completed her orthopaedic training at the prestigious Rizzoli Institute—Italy's premier orthopaedic center. After relocating to Australia, she pursued a musculoskeletal tumour fellowship at St. Vincent's Hospital, developing expertise in one of orthopaedic surgery's most challenging subspecialties.
Her PhD in oncology and experimental pathology positions her uniquely at the intersection of surgical practice and cutting-edge research. Few surgeons worldwide possess both the clinical skills to treat complex pathology and the research background to pioneer new treatment modalities.
Cutting-Edge Technology Integration
A/Prof Di Bella's practice distinguishes itself through adoption of technologies many surgeons haven't yet embraced:
Advanced robotics: Computer-assisted surgical systems providing unmatched precision
Navigation systems: Real-time 3D imaging guiding surgical decision-making
3D printing: Custom prosthetics and surgical guides designed specifically for individual patient anatomy
Bioprinting research: Pioneering use of stem cells and 3D bio-printing for joint injury treatment
Her research focuses on regenerative approaches that may eventually eliminate the need for traditional joint replacement in some patients. By exploring how stem cells and bioprinted scaffolds can regenerate damaged cartilage, she's contributing to treatments that could revolutionise orthopaedic medicine.
Specialised Focus Areas
A/Prof Di Bella specialises in:
Arthritis management including joint preservation techniques and advanced replacement surgery
Bone tumour treatment requiring complex reconstruction
Soft tissue tumour excision with limb preservation approaches
Complex surgical cases require equally sophisticated rehabilitation. Clinical Pilates sessions provide controlled, progressive loading ideal for patients recovering from tumour surgery or complex reconstructions.
Why Choose A/Prof Di Bella
Patients seeking Melbourne's most innovative orthopedic surgeon find A/Prof Di Bella's combination of tumour expertise, technological mastery, and research involvement unparalleled. Her adoption of 3D printing and bioprinting technologies places her at the absolute forefront of orthopaedic innovation globally.
A graduate of the University of Bologna, A/Prof Di Bella completed her orthopaedic training at the prestigious Rizzoli Institute in Bologna before relocating to Australia. She further honed her skills through a fellowship in musculoskeletal tumors at St. Vincent's Hospital, solidifying her reputation as a leader in the field.
In addition to her clinical work, A/Prof Di Bella is a dedicated researcher with a PhD in oncology and experimental pathology. Her research interests focus on the use of 3D bio-printing technologies and stem cells for the treatment of joint injuries and diseases. Through her groundbreaking research, she continues to push the boundaries of orthopaedic care, paving the way for new treatment options and advancements in the field.
In summary, Associate Professor Claudia Di Bella is not only a skilled orthopaedic surgeon but also a visionary pioneer in the realm of orthopaedic research and innovation. With her unwavering commitment to excellence and patient-centered approach, she remains at the forefront of orthopaedic care, providing hope and healing to patients facing complex orthopaedic challenges.
5. Dr. Jason Harvey - Upper Limb Specialist & Wrist Surgeon
Dr. Jason Harvey brings internationally-recognized expertise in hand, wrist, and elbow surgery to Melbourne, with training spanning prestigious American and Australian institutions.
International Training Pathway
After graduating from Sydney University in 1997, Dr. Harvey pursued an ambitious training pathway that established comprehensive surgical skills:
Harvard Medical School and Harbor-UCLA: General surgery training at two of America's premier institutions
Harbor-UCLA: Orthopaedic surgery residency completed in 2005
Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney: Upper limb and peripheral nerve surgery fellowship
This extensive American and Australian training provided Dr. Harvey with diverse perspectives on surgical management, exposure to high-volume trauma systems, and subspecialty refinement in complex upper extremity conditions.
Admission to the Royal Australasian College of Surgeons fellowship in 2007 formalised qualifications that already exceeded most Australian-trained surgeons through his international experience.
Areas of Specialised Expertise
Dr. Harvey's clinical practice focuses on:
Wrist arthroscopy: Minimally invasive diagnosis and treatment of wrist pathology
Advanced wrist fracture fixation: Utilising latest plating systems and techniques
Hand and wrist sports injuries: Managing acute trauma and chronic overuse conditions
Finger joint replacement: Restoring function in arthritic digits
Elbow conditions: Comprehensive management of tennis elbow, fractures, and instability
Base of thumb arthritis: Joint preservation and replacement options
Research & Education Commitment
Dr. Harvey maintains active involvement in advancing orthopaedic surgery through research focused on innovative fixation techniques and surgical approaches. His public appointment at Dandenong Hospital enables him to teach junior doctors, serving as Director of Training in Orthopaedics and Deputy Director for the Victoria/Tasmania training region.
This educational role ensures Dr. Harvey remains current with emerging techniques while contributing to developing Australia's next generation of orthopaedic surgeons. Additionally, he serves as faculty for numerous advanced teaching courses in hand, wrist, and elbow surgery—sharing expertise with colleagues internationally.
Wrist and elbow injuries demand specialised rehabilitation approaches found in dedicated upper limb therapy clinics that understand the intricate biomechanics of hand function.
Why Choose Dr. Harvey
Individuals seeking the best orthopaedic surgeon Melbourne provides for hand, wrist, or elbow conditions find Dr. Harvey's international training and subspecialty focus ideal. His combination of American trauma experience and Australian fellowship training provides perspectives unavailable from domestically trained surgeons alone.
With a profound interest in advancing surgical techniques, Dr. Harvey has become a leading figure in arthroscopic surgery. He is actively involved in research, particularly focusing on advanced techniques in fixation of wrist fractures, hand and wrist sports injuries, finger joint replacement, elbow conditions, and base of thumb arthritis.
In addition to his clinical practice, Dr. Harvey is dedicated to medical education and training. Through his public appointment at Dandenong, he plays a pivotal role in teaching junior doctors, serving as the Director of Training in Orthopaedics and the Deputy Director of Training for the Victoria/Tasmania training region. Dr. Harvey's commitment to education extends further as he has been a faculty member of numerous advanced teaching courses in hand, wrist, and elbow surgery.
In summary, Dr. Jason Harvey's journey is a testament to his dedication to excellence in orthopaedic surgery. With a wealth of international training and specialization, combined with a passion for research and education, Dr. Harvey continues to make significant contributions to the field, shaping the future of hand, wrist, and elbow surgery in Melbourne and beyond.
How These Surgeons Compare to Melbourne's Broader Orthopaedic Community
Melbourne hosts over 200 registered orthopaedic surgeons, yet the five profiled here distinguish themselves through several measurable factors:
International Fellowship Training: While all Australian orthopaedic surgeons complete rigorous RACS fellowship programs, these specialists pursued additional years of subspecialty training at globally elite institutions. This represents investment that fewer than 20% of Australian orthopaedic surgeons undertake.
Research Involvement: Active research participation, peer-reviewed publications, and conference presentations demonstrate commitment beyond clinical practice. These surgeons contribute to advancing orthopaedic knowledge rather than solely consuming it.
Subspecialty Focus: General orthopaedic surgeons treat diverse conditions competently, whereas subspecialists concentrate expertise on specific anatomical regions or patient populations. This focused practice develops surgical judgment and technical refinement impossible with broader scopes.
Technology Adoption: Early adoption of robotic surgery, 3D printing, advanced arthroscopic techniques, and regenerative approaches indicates surgeons at the cutting edge rather than following established practices conservatively.
Patient Outcomes: While individual surgeons cannot publish comprehensive outcome data, institutional affiliations with premier hospitals like Epworth and St. Vincent's Private suggest track records meeting stringent credentialing requirements.
According to data from the Australian Institute of Health and Welfare, surgical outcomes correlate strongly with surgeon volume and subspecialty training—factors these five surgeons demonstrate consistently.
The Role of Physiotherapy in Orthopaedic Care
Even the best orthopedic surgeon Melbourne offers achieves optimal outcomes only when surgery combines with evidence-based rehabilitation. Research consistently demonstrates that physiotherapy significantly impacts surgical success rates.
Pre-Operative Physiotherapy ("Prehab")
Patients who complete physiotherapy before surgery consistently demonstrate:
Faster post-operative recovery timelines
Reduced complication rates
Better understanding of rehabilitation expectations
Improved baseline strength and range of motion
Our pre-operative physiotherapy programs prepare patients physically and mentally for surgery, optimizing conditions for successful outcomes.
Post-Operative Rehabilitation
Surgical technique represents only half the recovery equation. Post-surgical rehabilitation determines whether repairs heal optimally, strength returns fully, and patients regain pre-injury function levels.
Different procedures require specific rehabilitation protocols:
Joint replacements: Progressive weight-bearing, range of motion restoration, and functional strengthening
Ligament reconstructions: Phased loading protecting healing grafts while preventing muscle atrophy
Rotator cuff repairs: Careful protection phases followed by gradual strengthening
Fracture fixations: Controlled loading promoting bone healing without hardware failure
Our post-operative rehabilitation services align specifically with how these surgeons approach their cases, ensuring continuity between operating theatre and rehabilitation gym.
When Surgery Isn't Necessary
Interestingly, many patients initially referred for surgical consultation achieve excellent outcomes through intensive physiotherapy alone. Conditions like partial rotator cuff tears, early-stage arthritis, and many ligament injuries respond remarkably well to conservative treatment.
Research published in the Journal of Orthopaedic & Sports Physical Therapy indicates that up to 40% of patients initially referred for surgery achieve satisfactory outcomes through evidence-based physiotherapy. Our conservative treatment approach prioritizes non-surgical management, referring surgically only when appropriate.
Choosing Your Orthopaedic Surgeon: Key Considerations
Selecting among Melbourne's best orthopaedic surgeons involves more than credentials, though qualifications certainly matter immensely. Consider these factors:
1. Subspecialty Match
Ensure the surgeon's expertise aligns with your specific condition. Dr. Vo's shoulder and knee focus suits those injuries ideally, whereas wrist conditions require Dr. Harvey's specialized training. Attempting to fit your injury into a surgeon's general practice rather than finding subspecialty expertise compromises outcomes.
2. Hospital Affiliations
Where surgeons hold operating privileges indicates quality standards. These five surgeons work at Melbourne's premier private hospitals, which maintain rigorous credentialing processes. Facilities matter too—access to advanced imaging, surgical equipment, and multidisciplinary teams impacts outcomes.
3. Research Involvement
Surgeons engaged in research and publication stay current with evolving evidence rather than relying on techniques learned years prior. Active researchers critically evaluate new approaches rather than accepting them uncritically or dismissing them reflexively.
4. Communication Style
Technical excellence matters little if you can't understand your treatment options. The best orthopaedic surgeon Melbourne offers for you personally communicates clearly, answers questions thoroughly, and involves you in decision-making rather than dictating treatment approaches.
5. Conservative Management Philosophy
Exceptional surgeons recognize when surgery isn't the best option. They recommend conservative management when appropriate, viewing surgery as one tool rather than the default solution. This judgment distinguishes truly patient-centered practitioners.
6. Post-Operative Support
Recovery extends far beyond hospital discharge. Surgeons who maintain involved follow-up, work collaboratively with physiotherapists, and adjust rehabilitation protocols as needed demonstrate comprehensive care approaches.
Our Richmond clinic maintains relationships with exceptional orthopaedic surgeons throughout Melbourne's metropolitan area, enabling guided referrals based on your specific needs.
Understanding Wait Times & Appointment Processes
Melbourne's best orthopaedic surgeons often have wait times reflecting their reputation. Understanding the process helps set realistic expectations:
Initial Consultation Wait Times
Depending on urgency and surgeon availability, initial consultations typically occur 2-8 weeks after referral. Emergency cases obviously receive priority, whereas elective procedures might require several months. Our clinic sometimes expedites referrals through established relationships with these specialists.
Surgery Scheduling
After initial consultation, surgery scheduling depends on several factors:
Urgency: Fractures and acute injuries receive priority over elective procedures
Surgical complexity: Complex cases requiring extended operating time may have longer waits
Hospital availability: Operating theatre scheduling at busy hospitals sometimes creates delays
Insurance authorization: Private patients may experience smoother scheduling than public patients
Starting physiotherapy immediately while awaiting surgical consultation prevents deterioration and frequently improves surgical outcomes significantly.
Cost Considerations
All five surgeons featured operate in private practice, though most maintain public hospital appointments as well. Private surgery involves:
Surgeon fees: Typically $2,000-$8,000 depending on procedure complexity
Anaesthetist fees: Usually $1,500-$3,000
Hospital fees: Variable based on admission length and facility
Physiotherapy: Essential post-operative component
Private health insurance covers portions of these costs, though gap payments vary considerably. Medicare provides baseline coverage, but understanding out-of-pocket expenses before proceeding avoids unpleasant financial surprises.
The National Health and Medical Research Council provides evidence-based guidelines helping patients understand when procedures represent appropriate care versus unnecessary interventions.
Frequently Asked Questions About Melbourne's Best Orthopaedic Surgeons
Which surgeon is the absolute best orthopaedic surgeon Melbourne has?
There isn't one single "best" surgeon for everyone—the ideal match depends entirely on your specific injury and personal needs. Shoulder injuries align perfectly with Dr. Vo's subspecialty training, whereas wrist problems benefit from Dr. Harvey's focused expertise. Youth athletes require Dr. Kirby's paediatric sports medicine background, and complex tumor cases need A/Prof Di Bella's specialized skills.
We recommend starting with a comprehensive assessment where our physiotherapists can guide you toward the most appropriate specialist based on your diagnosis, treatment goals, and personal circumstances. The best orthopedic surgeon Melbourne offers for you personally matches both your clinical needs and communication preferences.
How do I get a referral to these orthopaedic surgeons?
Australian Medicare requires GP referrals for specialist consultations. Visit your general practitioner, discuss your condition, and request referral to a specific surgeon. Bring this list if you're uncertain which specialist suits your needs best—GPs familiar with Melbourne's orthopaedic community can provide valuable guidance.
Alternatively, our clinic can facilitate referrals through our established relationships with these surgeons, sometimes expediting the process. We regularly coordinate care with orthopaedic specialists, ensuring seamless transitions between conservative management and surgical intervention when appropriate.
Do these surgeons only treat elite athletes?
Absolutely not. While several have sports medicine training and treat professional athletes, they manage the full spectrum from weekend warriors to sedentary individuals with degenerative conditions. The skills required for high-performance athletes translate directly to superior outcomes for all patients regardless of activity level.
Dr. Kirby's paediatric training extends care to young athletes with growth-related considerations, not exclusively elite competitors. Similarly, A/Prof Di Bella's tumor expertise addresses serious conditions affecting people of any age or activity level. These surgeons treat everyday people with everyday injuries exceptionally well.
Can physiotherapy really replace surgery?
Sometimes absolutely yes, often no, always worth exploring first. Conditions like partial rotator cuff tears, early-stage arthritis, and many ligament injuries respond remarkably to conservative treatment. Research indicates that up to 40% of patients initially referred for surgery achieve excellent outcomes through intensive evidence-based physiotherapy alone.
However, complete ligament ruptures, advanced arthritis causing severe limitations, complex fractures, and similar conditions require surgical intervention for optimal outcomes. The key is proper initial assessment determining which conditions respond conservatively versus those requiring surgical management from the outset.
Our conservative treatment philosophy prioritizes non-surgical approaches, referring surgically only when appropriate. Even when surgery proves necessary, patients who've completed pre-operative physiotherapy demonstrate better post-surgical outcomes consistently.
What's the difference between "orthopaedic" and "orthopedic"?
They're identical terms with different spellings. "Orthopaedic" represents the original British/Australian spelling derived from Greek origins, whereas "orthopedic" is the simplified American version. Both refer to the same medical specialty treating musculoskeletal conditions.
In Australia, "orthopaedic" (with the 'ae') appears more commonly in professional and academic contexts, though both spellings are understood universally. Most Australian medical organizations, including the Australian Orthopaedic Association, use the traditional British spelling. We use both throughout this content to ensure people searching either term find this information.
How long does recovery take after orthopaedic surgery?
Recovery timelines depend heavily on procedure type, individual factors, and rehabilitation compliance. General guidelines include:
Arthroscopic procedures: 3-6 months for return to sport, shorter for daily activities
Ligament reconstructions (ACL, etc.): 9-12 months for competitive sports, 4-6 months for regular activities
Joint replacements: 3-6 months for optimal outcomes, though improvements continue beyond that
Rotator cuff repairs: 4-9 months depending on tear size and tissue quality
Fracture fixations: Variable based on location and complexity, typically 3-12 months
These timelines assume proper rehabilitation compliance. Our return-to-sport programs accelerate recovery safely while minimizing re-injury risk through evidence-based progression criteria.
Should I see a physiotherapist before consulting an orthopaedic surgeon?
In most cases, absolutely yes. Many GPs now mandate physiotherapy trials before issuing specialist referrals anyway. Early physiotherapy achieves multiple benefits:
Clarifies diagnosis: Sometimes symptoms suggesting one condition actually stem from another
Establishes baseline function: Objective measurements guide post-surgical expectations
Sometimes resolves issues without surgery: Many conditions respond excellently to conservative treatment
Optimizes surgical candidates: Patients completing "prehab" consistently show superior post-surgical outcomes
Australian healthcare data demonstrates that patients who've attempted physiotherapy first achieve better outcomes overall, whether they ultimately require surgery or not. Starting with comprehensive assessment provides clarity about your condition and optimal treatment pathways.
What makes these surgeons better than other Melbourne orthopaedic surgeons?
Several measurable factors distinguish these specialists:
International fellowship training: They've pursued years of additional subspecialty education at globally elite institutions—training that fewer than 20% of Australian orthopaedic surgeons undertake. This provides exposure to surgical volumes, techniques, and innovations unavailable domestically.
Research involvement: Active research participation, peer-reviewed publications, and international presentations demonstrate commitment to advancing orthopaedic knowledge rather than solely practicing established techniques.
Subspecialty focus: Rather than practicing general orthopaedics competently, these surgeons concentrate expertise on specific anatomical regions or patient populations, developing refinement impossible with broader scopes.
Technology adoption: Early embracing of robotic surgery, 3D printing, advanced arthroscopy, and regenerative approaches indicates surgeons at the cutting edge rather than following established practices conservatively.
Teaching roles: Several hold Director of Training positions or faculty appointments at advanced courses, indicating peer recognition of their expertise and dedication to elevating the entire profession.
How do I know if I need surgery or if physiotherapy will work?
This represents one of healthcare's most important questions, and unfortunately there's no simple answer applicable to all situations. Certain conditions almost always require surgery for optimal outcomes:
Complete ligament ruptures (though partial tears often respond conservatively)
Displaced fractures requiring reduction and fixation
Advanced arthritis causing severe functional limitations
Large, full-thickness rotator cuff tears in active individuals
Conditions with mechanical blocks preventing motion
Other conditions frequently respond excellently to conservative management:
Partial rotator cuff tears
Many meniscal tears, particularly degenerative ones
Early-stage arthritis
Most tendinopathies
Impingement syndromes
Many overuse injuries
The challenge is that individual factors influence whether specific conditions require surgery—age, activity goals, tissue quality, chronicity, and previous treatment responses all matter. Starting with thorough assessment by experienced physiotherapists provides clarity, with surgical referral when conservative approaches prove insufficient or inappropriate.
Do these surgeons accept international patients?
Yes, all five surgeons treat international patients seeking Melbourne's orthopaedic expertise. Australia's medical tourism industry has grown substantially, with patients from Asia-Pacific countries, Middle East, and elsewhere seeking treatment combining excellent surgical outcomes with English-language accessibility.
International patients should consider:
Visa requirements: Medical visas may be necessary for extended stays
Extended accommodation: Post-surgical recovery requiring weeks to months in Australia
Physiotherapy access: Ongoing rehabilitation throughout Melbourne stay
Travel timing: Avoiding long flights immediately post-surgery
Follow-up logistics: Planning ongoing care after returning home
Our clinic regularly treats international patients requiring physiotherapy before or after surgical procedures, helping coordinate the entire care journey.
How often should I see my surgeon after surgery?
Post-operative follow-up schedules vary by procedure and surgeon preference. Typical timelines include:
First follow-up: 1-2 weeks post-surgery for wound checks and early complication screening
Second follow-up: 6-12 weeks for healing assessment and rehabilitation progress review
Subsequent visits: 3, 6, and 12 months post-surgery, then annually for joint replacements
However, surgeons should remain accessible between scheduled appointments if concerns arise. Open communication channels distinguish exceptional post-operative care from merely adequate follow-up.
Throughout recovery, you'll see your physiotherapist much more frequently—often weekly initially, then progressively less often as you improve. This makes physiotherapist selection equally important as surgeon choice, since your physio guides daily recovery decisions.
Are there female orthopaedic surgeons among Melbourne's best?
Absolutely—Dr. Julia Kirby represents one of Melbourne's most accomplished orthopaedic surgeons regardless of gender. However, orthopaedic surgery remains male-dominated, with women comprising only 5-10% of practicing orthopaedic surgeons in Australia.
This gender imbalance doesn't reflect capability differences whatsoever, but rather historical and cultural factors affecting specialty selection. Dr. Kirby's achievements—including international fellowships, research leadership, and clinical excellence—demonstrate that gender provides no barrier to reaching orthopaedic surgery's highest levels.
Some patients prefer seeing female surgeons for various reasons, and Dr. Kirby's expertise ensures those preferences don't require compromising on surgical quality. Melbourne offers other excellent female orthopaedic surgeons as well, though they're underrepresented relative to population demographics.
What should I bring to my first orthopaedic surgeon appointment?
Thorough preparation maximizes the value of your consultation:
Essential documents:
Referral letter from your GP
Medicare card and private health insurance details
Recent imaging (X-rays, MRI, CT scans)—bring actual images if available, not just reports
List of current medications
Previous surgical history
Relevant physiotherapy notes or reports
Helpful information:
Symptom timeline—when problems started, how they've progressed
Previous treatments attempted and their effectiveness
Activity goals—what you hope to regain through treatment
Questions written down (consultations feel rushed sometimes)
Your first appointment focuses on history-taking, physical examination, imaging review, and discussing treatment options. Surgeons typically don't make surgical decisions during initial consultations, instead preferring patients consider recommendations thoroughly before proceeding.
How do I choose between these five surgeons?
Match your condition to their subspecialty expertise:
Shoulder or knee injuries: Dr. Austin Vo's international training and arthroscopic expertise
Youth athlete injuries: Dr. Julia Kirby's paediatric sports medicine focus
Joint replacement or shoulder conditions: Dr. Matthew Evans' robotic surgery expertise
Arthritis or tumor conditions: A/Prof Claudia Di Bella's innovative approaches
Wrist, elbow, or hand injuries: Dr. Jason Harvey's upper limb specialization
Beyond subspecialty matching, consider:
Hospital locations convenient to your home
Communication style fitting your preferences (some patients prefer detailed explanations, others want concise recommendations)
Wait times for consultation and surgery
Whether insurance covers that particular surgeon and facility